To find the required rate of return, add the risk-free rate to the product of beta and the difference between market return and risk-free rate. This formula estimates the return an investor expects, adjusted for market volatility.
The required rate of return is a fundamental calculation in finance. It makes the investors aware of assessing the minimum acceptable return on an investment. This value factors in market risk and is useful for specifying if a particular investment meets an investor’s risk tolerance.
It incorporates key metrics like the risk-free rate and market risk premium, offering a benchmark return. In business and personal finance, understanding the required rate supports in making informed investment decisions, comparing actual returns with the target rate.
Formula:
Contents
Variable | Description |
---|---|
Required Rate of Return | |
Risk-Free Rate | |
Beta (market risk measure) | |
Market Return |
Solved Calculations
Example 1:
Step | Calculation |
---|---|
Risk-Free Rate (RFR) | 2% |
Beta (B) | 1.2 |
Market Return (RM) | 8% |
Calculation | |
Result | 9.2% |
Answer: The required rate of return is 9.2%.
Example 2:
Step | Calculation |
---|---|
Risk-Free Rate (RFR) | 3% |
Beta (B) | 1.5 |
Market Return (RM) | 10% |
Calculation | |
Result | 13.5% |
Answer: The required rate of return is 13.5%.
What is a Required Rate of Return Calculator?
The Required Rate of Return Calculator is a practical tool that is predominately designed to calculate the minimum return an investor expects from an investment to justify its risk level.
Chiefly, this tool is beneficial in finance and investment. Because, it assists investors to decide if a stock or asset meets their return expectations.
It works by accounting for factors like the risk-free rate, market premium, and beta. This way, it simplifies calculating the required rate of return, especially valuable for equities or portfolios.
To use this calculator, you typically input values such as the asset’s beta (which measures its volatility), the market risk premium, and the risk-free rate.
The tool then applies these values to estimate the expected return using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) or other relevant formulas, offering an accurate figure without complex manual calculations.
Final Words:
Concisely put, the Required Rate of Return Calculator is ideal for accurately assessing whether an investment meets the required rate threshold, supporting informed financial decisions in investment planning.