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To calculate the coefficient of coincidence (COC), sum the product of each individual frequency multiplied by one less than that frequency, and then divide by the total number of pairs in the population. The coefficient of coincidence is a genetic term used to measure the occurrence of double crossover events compared to the expected frequency…

To calculate the radius of a circle from its area, divide the area (A) by pi (π), then take the square root of the result. This gives you the radius in the same unit as the area. Radius from Area Calculator Area of Circle (sq units): Calculate Radius Formula: r = √(A / π) A…

To determine your chances of winning, divide the total number of wins by the total number of participants, then multiply by 100 to express it as a percentage. The Chances of Winning Calculator simplifies the process of estimating the probability of winning in various scenarios, such as raffles, lotteries, or giveaways. By entering the number…

To calculate pounds from calories, simply divide the total calories by 3500. The Calories to Pounds Calculator is useful for finding out how much weight (in pounds) can be gained or lost based on calorie consumption. Since approximately 3500 calories equals one pound of body weight, this calculator provides a simple way to estimate weight…