Percentage Variance Calculator

Subtract the old value from the new value, divide by the old value, and multiply by 100 to find the percentage variance.

Percentage Variance Calculator

Enter any 2 values to calculate the missing variable

The Percentage Variance Calculator computes the percentage change between two values, showing whether the change is an increase or a decrease.

This tool is widely used in financial analysis, budgeting, performance tracking, and statistics to measure differences relative to an original value. It provides a quick way to assess trends and deviations in data.

Formula:

PV = ((NV − OV) / OV) ∗ 100


VariableDescriptionUnit
PVPercentage VariancePercent (%)
NVNew ValueAny numeric value
OVOld ValueAny numeric value

Solved Calculations:

Example 1: Calculating Percentage Variance for Increased Sales

StepValueExplanation
Old Value (OV)$100Original sales amount
New Value (NV)$120Sales after the increase
Subtract OV from NV120100=20120 – 100 = 20Calculate the absolute change
Divide by OV20/100=0.220 / 100 = 0.2Determine the relative change
Multiply by 1000.2100=200.2 ∗ 100 = 20%Convert to percentage
Result20% increaseSales increased by 20%

 

Example 2: Calculating Percentage Variance for Decreased Expenses

StepValueExplanation
Old Value (OV)$200Original expense amount
New Value (NV)$150Expense after the reduction
Subtract OV from NV150200=50150 – 200 = -50Calculate the absolute change
Divide by OV50/200=0.25-50 / 200 = -0.25Determine the relative change
Multiply by 1000.25100=25-0.25 ∗ 100 = -25%Convert to percentage
Result-25% decreaseExpenses decreased by 25%

What is the Percentage Variance Calculator?

The Percentage Variance Calculator is a valuable tool for analyzing the relative difference between two values expressed as a percentage. It is widely used in fields like finance, budgeting, and statistics to measure performance changes, discrepancies, or trends.

Whether tracking sales, evaluating budget differences, or comparing data sets, this tool simplifies complex percentage calculations.

Percentage variance is calculated by finding the difference between the actual and reference values, dividing the result by the reference value, and multiplying it by 100. The calculator automates this process, ensuring accuracy and saving time. It is especially helpful for professionals and students working with large data sets or seeking quick results.

Additionally, this calculator aids in identifying positive or negative trends, enabling users to make informed decisions based on the variance outcomes.

Final Words:

To conclude, the Percentage Variance Calculator provides a quick, reliable way to evaluate changes between values in percentage terms. It’s a versatile tool for making data-driven decisions across various applications, from finance to research.

 

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