To calculate the cost function, simply multiply the variable cost (VC) by the quantity (x) and add the fixed cost (FC).
The Cost Function Calculator is best suited for calculating the total cost of production based on fixed and variable costs. In economics, businesses use this function to understand how costs change with the level of output.
The formula calculates the total cost (C) by summing the fixed costs (FC) and the variable costs (VC) that change with production quantity. This helps businesses optimize their pricing strategies, set production budgets, and analyze cost-efficiency at various output levels.
Formula
Variable | Description |
---|---|
C(x) | Total cost at output level x |
FC | Fixed cost (does not change with output) |
x | Output quantity |
VC | Variable cost per unit of output |
Solved Calculations
Example 1:
For example, if a business has a fixed cost (FC) of $500, a variable cost (VC) of $10 per unit, and produces 50 units (x), the total cost (C) is calculated as:
Step | Calculation |
---|---|
Fixed Cost (FC) | $500 |
Variable Cost (VC) | $10 |
Output Quantity (x) | 50 units |
Result |
Answer: The total cost for 50 units is $1000.
Example 2:
Similarly, if the fixed cost is $2000, the variable cost per unit is $15, and 100 units are produced, the total cost is:
Step | Calculation |
---|---|
Fixed Cost (FC) | $2000 |
Variable Cost (VC) | $15 |
Output Quantity (x) | 100 units |
Result |
Answer: The total cost for 100 units is $3500.